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My Simple White Irish Soda Bread recipe is dense, hearty, and gives you that classic taste of an Irish home. Baking soda bread has never been this easy.

By Gemma Stafford | | 298

Last updated on March 11, 2024

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There’s something really special about re-creating the Irish staples I grew up on. From taking nostalgic recipes like Irish Scones and My Aunty Rosaline’s Irish Christmas Cake, and making them big and bold, to sharing with you my Traditional Irish Bread and Butter Pudding, I’m all about revamping the classics. This recipe for Simple White Irish Soda Bread is no exception. And to celebrate St. Patrick’s Day, I recorded this special recipe for you almost entirely in Irish!

Soda bread is all about taking just a few basic ingredients and turning them into hearty homemade bread. This great recipe has all my tips and tricks for making this classic Irish bread a truly outstanding savory baked good.

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What Makes Soda Bread Irish?

Making bread was an integral part of daily life in almost every home in Ireland. Families lived in isolated farmhouses and cooked most of their meals with humble ingredients. The main ingredients here are flour, buttermilk, and baking soda, things almost everyone has on hand. I love how just a few ingredients combine to make a loaf of bread that is tender, dense, slightly tangy, and crunchy.

Can I Make Soda Bread Without Eggs?

Soda bread really only requires flour, buttermilk, baking soda, and salt. That said it’s really a lovely bread when enriched with eggs and butter. For my recipe, I decided to add in just 1 egg, but you can leave this out if you like.

Just add in some additional buttermilk if you make this bread without the egg to balance the whole recipe out. That will make sure there is the right amount of moisture.

Simple White Irish Soda Bread Recipe With Video | Bigger Bolder Baking (3)

Can I Make This Irish Soda Bread Recipe Without Buttermilk?

All Soda Bread requires an acidic liquid to activate the baking soda and help the bread to rise up and have the correct texture. For this reason, I would not suggest trying to make Irish soda bread without the buttermilk.

What You’ll Need For Baking Soda Bread

When it comes to baking soda bread, this recipe only requires a few tools of the trade.

  • Large bowl
  • Jug
  • Whisk
  • Floured surface
  • Baking sheet
  • Sharp Knife
  • Wire Rack
  • Measuring cups

How To Make Irish Soda Bread

This traditional Irish recipe is tried and true, and only involves a few simple steps — here’s how you make it, but make sure you get the full recipe with measurements down below!

  1. Preheat the oven to 425°F.
  2. In a large bowl, mix the flour, baking soda, and salt. Add the butter and rub it into the flour with your fingertips.
  3. In a jug, whisk egg and buttermilk.
  4. Make a well in the center of dry ingredients, pour 3/4 of the liquid in.
  5. Bring flour and liquid together using your hand.
  6. Using a floured surface, turn out the dough before bringing it together into a round. Place on a baking sheet dusted with flour.
  7. Score the bread with a deep cross using a sharp knife and poke a hole in the four corners.
  8. Glaze bread with leftover liquid in the jug.
  9. Bake for 15 minutes at 425°F, then 30 minutes at 400°F, until it’s golden brown.
  10. Place on a wire rack to cool and serve warm.

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How To Store Soda Bread

This best Irish soda bread recipe is lovelily sliced and toasted up the next day. Cover the bread and store it at room temperature for up to 4 days. If you’d like, you can also freeze the leftover bread for up to 3 weeks!

Tips And Tricks To Making Simple White Irish Soda Bread

  • Since the buttermilk will immediately create a reaction with the baking soda, it’s best to mix this batter up and get it into the oven as quickly as possible.
  • To ensure the crust comes out extra crispy don’t open the oven door during baking and no peeking.
  • It’s best to allow the butter to sit out beforehand and come to room temperature. This will make the butter easier to rub into the flour and speed up the whole process.
  • If you don’t have buttermilk and can’t find it, you can make your own using my Buttermilk Substitute!
  • If you want to change up the flavor of this bread, you can add nuts or dried fruit. Adding a bit of sugar and some raisins would be lovely.

Get More Bread Recipes!

  • Brown Traditional Irish Soda Bread
  • Gemma’s Best Ever Irish Scones
  • Cinnamon Raisin Bread
  • Sourdough Starter Guide
  • Perfectly Crusty Sourdough Loaf For Beginners
  • No-Knead Whole Wheat Bread
  • White Sandwich Bread
  • Hearty No-Yeast Bread

And don’t forget to buy my Bigger Bolder Baking Cookbook!

Full (and printable) recipe below!

Try These Recipes!

Homemade Corn Tortillas Recipe
Easy Sourdough Popovers Recipe
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Watch The Recipe Video!

Simple White Irish Soda Bread Recipe

4.67 from 177 votes

Print Recipe

Dense, hearty, and perfect with butter & jam, my Simple White Irish Soda Bread recipe is as easy as it gets, giving you that classic taste of an Irish home.

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 10

  • St. Patrick's Day
  • Oven
  • Baking Pans

Prep Time 20 minutes mins

Cook Time 45 minutes mins

Total Time 1 hour hr 5 minutes mins

Dense, hearty, and perfect with butter & jam, my Simple White Irish Soda Bread recipe is as easy as it gets, giving you that classic taste of an Irish home.

Author: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 10

Ingredients

  • 3 1/2 cups (18oz/497g) all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 tablespoons (1oz/28g) butter
  • 1 egg
  • 1 3/4 cups (14oz/400ml) buttermilk*

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 425°F (210°C).

  • Mix together the flour, salt and baking soda in a large bowl.Add the butter and rub into the flour mixture with your fingertips until it resembles coarse bread crumbs.

  • In a separate jug, whisk the egg and buttermilk together (see note on how to make Buttermilk below)

  • Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour 3/4 of the liquid into the flour mixture.

  • Using an open hand bring the flour and liquid together to a loose dough. The dough should be quite soft, but not too sticky. You can add a little more of the milk mix if it is needed. (flours in different places react differently).

  • Turn onto a floured work surface and gently bring the dough together into a round about 8 inches by 8 inches.Place on a baking sheet dusted well with flour

  • Score the bread by blessing it with a deep cross on top. Poke a hole in the 4 corners of the bread to release the fairies and stop them from cursing your beautiful bread (see video).

  • Glaze the bread with the leftover bit of buttermilk in your jug.

  • Bake for 15 minutes at 425°F (210°C), then turn down the oven to 400°F (200°C) and bake for 30 minutes more. When done, the loaf will sound slightly hollow when tapped on the bottom. Remove from the baking sheet and place on a wire rack to cool.

  • Serve with Irish butter and jam. Store at room temperature for 4 days.

Recipe Notes

Buttermilk:Make your own Buttermilk really easily!

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Macy Z

4 years ago

I made this for my family of 4 tonight for St Patrick’s Day. None of us had ever eaten Irish soda bread. It came together quickly and baked in 35 minutes. We liked it so much that we didn’t have leftovers. The whole loaf gone in 1 dinner sitting!

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Dolores

4 years ago

Thank you Gemma for this recipe. It is a great way to mark St. Patrick’s Day and soothe the soul as we shelter in place in No. California. We had all the ingredients except buttermilk so of course used your recipe for buttermilk substitute. We added raisins and it came out lovely. Thanks again.

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Pablo

3 years ago

Hi Gemma,

I discovered your soda bread recipe during lockdown here in the UK. I have always loved it but had never tried to make it before. Wow! It’s fantastic 😀

It tastes just like the soda bread you get in 🇮🇪

I give it a 9.5 out of 10. I don’t think anything is better than my Auntie Bridgeys in County Mayo, but this comes close.

It was easy to follow and got me absolutely hooked on baking and cooking again.

Thanks for sharing your skills, tips and techniques.

Pablo

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4 years ago

Gd day Lady Stafford, thanks for the delicious recipes always. I made this bread and got it right the first time, that Irish episode was quite funny . I got all aspects the hollow sound, crust, cross on top. Here’s a silly question,the inside of my bread tasted a liltle bit like cake . is that ok? 🙂
Thanks.

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Dee Mittie

3 years ago

I made this recipe, which turned out fantastic!

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Millie

3 years ago

Lovely recipe turned out well 🙂 Cooked it at 200 degrees 15 minutes then turned down to 180 for 30 minutes

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Susan

2 years ago

Just watched this video again. Thanks for speaking the mother language. Reminds me of my grandparents.

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tracy van eijk

2 years ago

So good I could eat it all by myself lol, but I won’t be greedy I will share with my Dutch hubby,

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Tawny

4 years ago

I love this simple white Irish soda bread and it is my second Irish soda bread I have made from your recipes. I used this recipe to make simple white Irish soda bread bowles I also uploaded some pics as well. I also can not wait to get your cookbook that I ordered today. Thank you for all of your awesome recipes.

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Mabel Whitby

2 years ago

Hi Gemma I love this recipe. I added sugar and it tastes wonderful

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Meet Gemma

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About Us

Meet Gemma

Hi Bold Bakers! I’m Gemma Stafford, a professional chef originally from Ireland, a cookbook author, and the creator of Bigger Bolder Baking. I want to help you bake with confidence anytime, anywhere with my trusted and tested recipes and baking tips. You may have seen one of my 500+ videos on YouTube & TikTok or as a guest judge on Nailed It! on Netflix or the Best Baker in America on Food Network. No matter your skills, my Bold Baking Team & I want to be your #1 go-to baking authority.

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FAQs

Is there a difference between soda bread and Irish soda bread? ›

Sweeter Soda Bread

On this side of the Atlantic, what we call "Irish soda bread" is more rich and sweet, usually studded with raisins and caraway seeds.

Why is my Irish soda bread so hard? ›

The whole purpose of kneading bread dough is to form a network of gluten fibers. However, in soda bread where gluten is not needed, these filaments just make the bread tough. To avoid chewy bread, chose a low-protein (and therefore low-gluten) flour.

Is Irish soda bread supposed to be doughy in the middle? ›

The best Irish soda bread, like this recipe, has a golden brown crust with a dense, tight crumb. The bread isn't heavy, it's actually quite tender and soft inside. The crust is nice and crisp when it comes out of the oven and becomes a little chewy on day 2 and 3. It's so good.

How do you make soda bread less dense? ›

Don't Knead!

If you feel like you have to knead the dough together, don't knead more than 5-6 times, max. Too much kneading will create a hard dense crumb on the bread. Rule of thumb with no yeast breads, the less kneading the softer the crumb.

How unhealthy is Irish soda bread? ›

Nutrition Notes

Whole-wheat soda bread is a healthy addition to your plate! One serving—a 1/2-inch-thick slice—provides complex carbohydrates for sustained energy, protein, fiber, and vitamins and minerals.

Is soda bread healthier than white bread? ›

"Soda bread is traditionally made using wholemeal flour and often contains a fair amount of oats, which are fibre-rich so good for our digestion and to help balance blood cholesterol." Do check the label though, since it can be higher in salt than many breads and some brands contain added sugar.

Why does my homemade soda bread fall apart when I slice it? ›

Your Bread Doesn't Have Enough Gluten

Once these proteins become moist, they create stretchy molecules that give bread dough its elasticity. Gluten helps bread maintain shape and produces the "crumb" (or texture). If your bread does not have enough gluten, the crumb will not come out as expected.

How do you know when Irish soda bread is done baking? ›

The most traditional doneness test calls for thumping the hot bread in the center to hear if it's hollow-sounding. A more foolproof indication is temperature; the loaf will register 200°F to 205°F when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the bread.

Should you refrigerate Irish soda bread? ›

Tightly wrap your leftover bread and place it in an airtight container. There's no need to refrigerate. As for how long soda bread lasts: Irish soda bread tends to dry out faster than other breads. The bread will be good for 3-4 days or up to three months if frozen.

How can I make my bread fluffier instead of dense? ›

Add Sugar

Adding sugar weakens the gluten structure, absorbs water, and eventually makes the bread lighter and softer. As a result, sugar improves the bread's taste, structure and texture. Yeast also eats up sugar to produce carbon dioxide, which raises the dough and makes bread fluffy.

Does baking soda make bread fluffier? ›

Baking soda becomes activated when it's combined with both an acidic ingredient and a liquid. Upon activation, carbon dioxide is produced, which allows baked goods to rise and become light and fluffy (1).

What happens if you over knead soda bread? ›

Other Tips for Baking the Perfect Irish Soda Bread

Do not knead the dough. Handle the dough just enough to form into a ball, then a loaf. Over-handling the dough will make the bread tough.

What is another name for Irish soda bread? ›

Irish soda bread has a couple of other names, too: When we attended a class at the famous Ballymaloe Cookery School in County Cork, Ireland, they made this loaf and called it a Spotted Dog. It's also called white soda bread, American Irish soda bread, or fruit soda bread.

Does Irish soda bread taste like baking soda? ›

In many ways it resembles a scone, another example of a baked good that doesn't use yeast. It has a similar flavor to a scone, thanks to the baking soda. Though it can be made plain, soda bread's flavor is usually defined by what is added to it. Caraway seeds are a very common soda bread ingredient.

Is bread soda the same as bread soda? ›

Bread soda is also known as bicarbonate of soda and baking soda. Helpful hints in the kitchen A good substitute for buttermilk, if you need sour milk in a recipe, add 1/2 teaspoon of Shamrock Brea...

Why is Irish soda bread so dry? ›

It's important to remember no to overmix your ingredients. Irish Soda Bread is a dense bread, similar to a scone, but can easily become dry if overmixed. Quickly add the wet ingredients to a well you've made in the dry ingredients, and mix with your hands or a dough hook until it just comes together.

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